Deuteronomy 14
29 verses · Hebrew with nikud, English alongside · tap 🔊 to hear a verse
בָּנִ֣ים אַתֶּ֔ם לַיהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑ם לֹ֣א תִתְגֹּֽדְד֗וּ וְלֹֽא־תָשִׂ֧ימוּ קׇרְחָ֛ה בֵּ֥ין עֵינֵיכֶ֖ם לָמֵֽת׃
banim attem la-Adonai elohekhem lo titgodedu velo-tasimu qorkhah ben enekhem lamet
You are children of the ETERNAL your God. You shall not gash yourselves or shave the front of your heads because of the dead.
כִּ֣י עַ֤ם קָדוֹשׁ֙ אַתָּ֔ה לַיהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וּבְךָ֞ בָּחַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֗ה לִֽהְי֥וֹת לוֹ֙ לְעַ֣ם סְגֻלָּ֔ה מִכֹּל֙ הָֽעַמִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאֲדָמָֽה׃ {ס}
ki am qadosh attah la-Adonai elohekha uvekha bakhar Adonai lihyot lo le'am segullah mikkol ha'ammim asher al-pene ha'adamah
For you are a people consecrated to the ETERNAL your God: the ETERNAL your God chose you from among all other peoples on earth to be the treasured one.
לֹ֥א תֹאכַ֖ל כׇּל־תּוֹעֵבָֽה׃
lo tokhal kol-to'evah
You shall not eat anything abhorrent.
זֹ֥את הַבְּהֵמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֹּאכֵ֑לוּ שׁ֕וֹר שֵׂ֥ה כְשָׂבִ֖ים וְשֵׂ֥ה עִזִּֽים׃
zot habbehemah asher tokhelu shor seh khesavim veseh izzim
These are the animals that you may eat: the ox, the sheep, and the goat;
אַיָּ֥ל וּצְבִ֖י וְיַחְמ֑וּר וְאַקּ֥וֹ וְדִישֹׁ֖ן וּתְא֥וֹ וָזָֽמֶר׃
ayyal utsevi veyakhmur ve'aqqo vedishon ute'o vazamer
the deer, the gazelle, the roebuck, the wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, the mountain sheep,
וְכׇל־בְּהֵמָ֞ה מַפְרֶ֣סֶת פַּרְסָ֗ה וְשֹׁסַ֤עַת שֶׁ֙סַע֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י פְרָס֔וֹת מַעֲלַ֥ת גֵּרָ֖ה בַּבְּהֵמָ֑ה אֹתָ֖הּ תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃
vekhol-behemah mafreset parsah veshosa'at shesa shete ferasot ma'alat gerah babbehemah otah tokhelu
and any other animal that has true hoofs that are cleft in two and brings up the cud—such you may eat.
אַ֣ךְ אֶת־זֶ֞ה לֹ֤א תֹֽאכְלוּ֙ מִמַּֽעֲלֵ֣י הַגֵּרָ֔ה וּמִמַּפְרִיסֵ֥י הַפַּרְסָ֖ה הַשְּׁסוּעָ֑ה אֶֽת־הַ֠גָּמָ֠ל וְאֶת־הָאַרְנֶ֨בֶת וְאֶת־הַשָּׁפָ֜ן כִּֽי־מַעֲלֵ֧ה גֵרָ֣ה הֵ֗מָּה וּפַרְסָה֙ לֹ֣א הִפְרִ֔יסוּ טְמֵאִ֥ים הֵ֖ם לָכֶֽם׃
akh et-zeh lo tokhelu mimma'ale haggerah umimmafrise happarsah hashesu'ah et-haggamal ve'et-ha'arnevet ve'et-hashafan ki-ma'aleh gerah hemmah ufarsah lo hifrisu teme'im hem lakhem
But the following, which do bring up the cud or have true hoofs that are cleft through, you may not eat: the camel, the hare, and the daman—for although they bring up the cud, they have no true hoofs—they are impure for you;
וְאֶת־הַ֠חֲזִ֠יר כִּֽי־מַפְרִ֨יס פַּרְסָ֥ה הוּא֙ וְלֹ֣א גֵרָ֔ה טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶ֑ם מִבְּשָׂרָם֙ לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֔לוּ וּבְנִבְלָתָ֖ם לֹ֥א תִגָּֽעוּ׃ {ס}
ve'et-hakhazir ki-mafris parsah hu velo gerah tame hu lakhem mibbesaram lo tokhelu uvenivlatam lo tigga'u
also the swine—for although it has true hoofs, it does not bring up the cud—is impure for you. You shall not eat of their flesh or touch their carcasses.
אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֧ל אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃
et-zeh tokhelu mikkol asher bammayim kol asher-lo senappir veqasqeset tokhelu
These you may eat of all that live in water: you may eat anything that has fins and scales.
וְכֹ֨ל אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֵֽין־ל֛וֹ סְנַפִּ֥יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֖שֶׂת לֹ֣א תֹאכֵ֑לוּ טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶֽם׃ {ס}
vekhol asher en-lo senappir veqasqeset lo tokhelu tame hu lakhem
But you may not eat anything that has no fins and scales: it is impure for you.
כׇּל־צִפּ֥וֹר טְהֹרָ֖ה תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃
kol-tsippor tehorah tokhelu
You may eat any pure bird.
וְזֶ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־תֹאכְל֖וּ מֵהֶ֑ם הַנֶּ֥שֶׁר וְהַפֶּ֖רֶס וְהָֽעׇזְנִיָּֽה׃
vezeh asher lo-tokhelu mehem hannesher vehapperes veha'ozniyyah
The following you may not eat: the eagle, the vulture, and the black vulture;
וְהָרָאָה֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אַיָּ֔ה וְהַדַּיָּ֖ה לְמִינָֽהּ׃
vehara'ah ve'et-ha'ayyah vehaddayyah leminah
the kite, the falcon, and the buzzard of any variety;
וְאֵ֥ת כׇּל־עֹרֵ֖ב לְמִינֽוֹ׃
ve'et kol-orev lemino
every variety of raven;
וְאֵת֙ בַּ֣ת הַֽיַּעֲנָ֔ה וְאֶת־הַתַּחְמָ֖ס וְאֶת־הַשָּׁ֑חַף וְאֶת־הַנֵּ֖ץ לְמִינֵֽהוּ׃
ve'et bat hayya'anah ve'et-hattakhmas ve'et-hashakhaf ve'et-hannets leminehu
the ostrich, the nighthawk, the sea gull, and the hawk of any variety;
אֶת־הַכּ֥וֹס וְאֶת־הַיַּנְשׁ֖וּף וְהַתִּנְשָֽׁמֶת׃
et-hakkos ve'et-hayyanshuf vehattinshamet
the little owl, the great owl, and the white owl;
וְהַקָּאָ֥ת וְאֶֽת־הָרָחָ֖מָה וְאֶת־הַשָּׁלָֽךְ׃
vehaqqa'at ve'et-harakhamah ve'et-hashalakh
the pelican, the bustard, and the cormorant;
וְהַ֣חֲסִידָ֔ה וְהָאֲנָפָ֖ה לְמִינָ֑הּ וְהַדּוּכִיפַ֖ת וְהָעֲטַלֵּֽף׃
vehakhasidah veha'anafah leminah vehaddukhifat veha'atallef
the stork, any variety of heron, the hoopoe, and the bat.
וְכֹל֙ שֶׁ֣רֶץ הָע֔וֹף טָמֵ֥א ה֖וּא לָכֶ֑ם לֹ֖א יֵאָכֵֽלוּ׃
vekhol sherets ha'of tame hu lakhem lo ye'akhelu
All winged swarming things are impure for you: they may not be eaten.
כׇּל־ע֥וֹף טָה֖וֹר תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃
kol-of tahor tokhelu
You may eat only pure winged creatures.
לֹ֣א תֹאכְל֣וּ כׇל־נְ֠בֵלָ֠ה לַגֵּ֨ר אֲשֶׁר־בִּשְׁעָרֶ֜יךָ תִּתְּנֶ֣נָּה וַאֲכָלָ֗הּ א֤וֹ מָכֹר֙ לְנׇכְרִ֔י כִּ֣י עַ֤ם קָדוֹשׁ֙ אַתָּ֔ה לַיהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ לֹֽא־תְבַשֵּׁ֥ל גְּדִ֖י בַּחֲלֵ֥ב אִמּֽוֹ׃ {פ}
lo tokhelu khol-nevelah lagger asher-bisharekha tittenennah va'akhalah o makhor lenokhri ki am qadosh attah la-Adonai elohekha lo-tevashel gedi bakhalev immo
You shall not eat anything that has died a natural death; give it to the stranger in your community to eat, or you may sell it to a foreigner. For you are a people consecrated to the ETERNAL your God. You shall not boil a kid in its mother’s milk.
עַשֵּׂ֣ר תְּעַשֵּׂ֔ר אֵ֖ת כׇּל־תְּבוּאַ֣ת זַרְעֶ֑ךָ הַיֹּצֵ֥א הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֥ה שָׁנָֽה׃
asser te'asser et kol-tevu'at zarekha hayyotse hassadeh shanah shanah
You shall set aside every year a tenth part of all the yield of your sowing that is brought from the field.
וְאָכַלְתָּ֞ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ בַּמָּק֣וֹם אֲשֶׁר־יִבְחַר֮ לְשַׁכֵּ֣ן שְׁמ֣וֹ שָׁם֒ מַעְשַׂ֤ר דְּגָֽנְךָ֙ תִּירֹשְׁךָ֣ וְיִצְהָרֶ֔ךָ וּבְכֹרֹ֥ת בְּקָרְךָ֖ וְצֹאנֶ֑ךָ לְמַ֣עַן תִּלְמַ֗ד לְיִרְאָ֛ה אֶת־יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ כׇּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃
ve'akhalta lifne Adonai elohekha bammaqom asher-yivkhar leshakken shemo sham masar deganekha tiroshekha veyitsharekha uvekhorot beqarekha vetsonekha lema'an tilmad leyirah et-Adonai elohekha kol-hayyamim
You shall consume the tithes of your new grain and wine and oil, and the firstlings of your herds and flocks, in the presence of the ETERNAL your God, in the place where [God] will choose to establish the divine name, so that you may learn to revere the ETERNAL your God forever.
וְכִֽי־יִרְבֶּ֨ה מִמְּךָ֜ הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ כִּ֣י לֹ֣א תוּכַל֮ שְׂאֵתוֹ֒ כִּֽי־יִרְחַ֤ק מִמְּךָ֙ הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְחַר֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ לָשׂ֥וּם שְׁמ֖וֹ שָׁ֑ם כִּ֥י יְבָרֶכְךָ֖ יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃
vekhi-yirbeh mimmekha hadderekh ki lo tukhal se'eto ki-yirkhaq mimmekha hammaqom asher yivkhar Adonai elohekha lasum shemo sham ki yevarekhkha Adonai elohekha
Should the distance be too great for you, should you be unable to transport them, because the place where the ETERNAL your God has chosen to establish the divine name is far from you and because the ETERNAL your God has blessed you,
וְנָתַתָּ֖ה בַּכָּ֑סֶף וְצַרְתָּ֤ הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ בְּיָ֣דְךָ֔ וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אֶל־הַמָּק֔וֹם אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְחַ֛ר יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בּֽוֹ׃
venatattah bakkasef vetsarta hakkesef beyadekha vehalakhta el-hammaqom asher yivkhar Adonai elohekha bo
you may convert them into money. Wrap up the money and take it with you to the place that the ETERNAL your God has chosen,
וְנָתַתָּ֣ה הַכֶּ֡סֶף בְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁר־תְּאַוֶּ֨ה נַפְשְׁךָ֜ בַּבָּקָ֣ר וּבַצֹּ֗אן וּבַיַּ֙יִן֙ וּבַשֵּׁכָ֔ר וּבְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר תִּֽשְׁאָלְךָ֖ נַפְשֶׁ֑ךָ וְאָכַ֣לְתָּ שָּׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ וְשָׂמַחְתָּ֖ אַתָּ֥ה וּבֵיתֶֽךָ׃
venatattah hakkesef bekhol asher-te'avveh nafshekha babbaqar uvatson uvayyayin uvashekhar uvekhol asher tishalekha nafshekha ve'akhalta sham lifne Adonai elohekha vesamakhta attah uvetekha
and spend the money on anything you want—cattle, sheep, wine, or other intoxicant, or anything you may desire. And you shall feast there, in the presence of the ETERNAL your God, and rejoice with your household.
וְהַלֵּוִ֥י אֲשֶׁר־בִּשְׁעָרֶ֖יךָ לֹ֣א תַֽעַזְבֶ֑נּוּ כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין ל֛וֹ חֵ֥לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֖ה עִמָּֽךְ׃ {ס}
vehallevi asher-bisharekha lo ta'azvennu ki en lo kheleq venakhalah immakh
But do not neglect the Levite in your community, for he has no hereditary portion as you have.
מִקְצֵ֣ה ׀ שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֗ים תּוֹצִיא֙ אֶת־כׇּל־מַעְשַׂר֙ תְּבוּאָ֣תְךָ֔ בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה הַהִ֑וא וְהִנַּחְתָּ֖ בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃
miqtseh shalosh shanim totsi et-kol-masar tevu'atekha bashanah hahiv vehinnakhta bisharekha
Every third year you shall bring out the full tithe of your yield of that year, but leave it within your settlements.
וּבָ֣א הַלֵּוִ֡י כִּ֣י אֵֽין־לוֹ֩ חֵ֨לֶק וְנַחֲלָ֜ה עִמָּ֗ךְ וְ֠הַגֵּ֠ר וְהַיָּת֤וֹם וְהָֽאַלְמָנָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּשְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ וְאָכְל֖וּ וְשָׂבֵ֑עוּ לְמַ֤עַן יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכׇל־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר תַּעֲשֶֽׂה׃ {ס}
uva hallevi ki en-lo kheleq venakhalah immakh vehagger vehayyatom veha'almanah asher bisharekha ve'okhlu vesave'u lema'an yevarekhkha Adonai elohekha bekhol-ma'aseh yadekha asher ta'aseh
Then the Levite, who has no hereditary portion as you have, and the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow in your settlements shall come and eat their fill, so that the ETERNAL your God may bless you in all the enterprises you undertake.
Hebrew text and English translation from Sefaria, under their Creative Commons licence.
Yaacov, native Jerusalemite
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