The Jerusalem Bridge

Genesis 21

בְּרֵאשִׁית 21

34 verses · Hebrew with nikud, English alongside · tap 🔊 to hear a verse

1

וַֽיהֹוָ֛ה פָּקַ֥ד אֶת־שָׂרָ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמָ֑ר וַיַּ֧עַשׂ יְהֹוָ֛ה לְשָׂרָ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבֵּֽר׃

va-Adonai paqad et-sarah ka'asher amar vayya'as Adonai lesarah ka'asher dibber

GOD took note of Sarah just as promised, and GOD did for Sarah what had been announced.

2

וַתַּ֩הַר֩ וַתֵּ֨לֶד שָׂרָ֧ה לְאַבְרָהָ֛ם בֵּ֖ן לִזְקֻנָ֑יו לַמּוֹעֵ֕ד אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר אֹת֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃

vattahar vatteled sarah le'avraham ben lizqunayw lammo'ed asher-dibber oto elohim

Sarah conceived and bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the set time of which God had spoken.

3

וַיִּקְרָ֨א אַבְרָהָ֜ם אֶֽת־שֶׁם־בְּנ֧וֹ הַנּֽוֹלַד־ל֛וֹ אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָה־לּ֥וֹ שָׂרָ֖ה יִצְחָֽק׃

vayyiqra avraham et-shem-beno hannolad-lo asher-yaledah-llo sarah yitskhaq

Abraham gave his newborn son, whom Sarah had borne him, the name of Isaac.

4

וַיָּ֤מׇל אַבְרָהָם֙ אֶת־יִצְחָ֣ק בְּנ֔וֹ בֶּן־שְׁמֹנַ֖ת יָמִ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה אֹת֖וֹ אֱלֹהִֽים׃

vayyamol avraham et-yitskhaq beno ben-shemonat yamim ka'asher tsivvah oto elohim

And when his son Isaac was eight days old, Abraham circumcised him, as God had commanded him.

5

וְאַבְרָהָ֖ם בֶּן־מְאַ֣ת שָׁנָ֑ה בְּהִוָּ֣לֶד ל֔וֹ אֵ֖ת יִצְחָ֥ק בְּנֽוֹ׃

ve'avraham ben-me'at shanah behivvaled lo et yitskhaq beno

Now Abraham was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him.

6

וַתֹּ֣אמֶר שָׂרָ֔ה צְחֹ֕ק עָ֥שָׂה לִ֖י אֱלֹהִ֑ים כׇּל־הַשֹּׁמֵ֖עַ יִֽצְחַק־לִֽי׃

vattomer sarah tsekhoq asah li elohim kol-hashomea yitskhaq-li

Sarah said, “God has brought me laughter; everyone who hears will laugh with me.”

7

וַתֹּ֗אמֶר מִ֤י מִלֵּל֙ לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם הֵינִ֥יקָה בָנִ֖ים שָׂרָ֑ה כִּֽי־יָלַ֥דְתִּי בֵ֖ן לִזְקֻנָֽיו׃

vattomer mi millel le'avraham heniqah vanim sarah ki-yaladti ven lizqunayw

And she added, “Who would have said to Abraham That Sarah would suckle children! Yet I have borne a son in his old age.”

8

וַיִּגְדַּ֥ל הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַיִּגָּמַ֑ל וַיַּ֤עַשׂ אַבְרָהָם֙ מִשְׁתֶּ֣ה גָד֔וֹל בְּי֖וֹם הִגָּמֵ֥ל אֶת־יִצְחָֽק׃

vayyigdal hayyeled vayyiggamal vayya'as avraham mishteh gadol beyom higgamel et-yitskhaq

The child grew up and was weaned, and Abraham held a great feast on the day that Isaac was weaned.

9

וַתֵּ֨רֶא שָׂרָ֜ה אֶֽת־בֶּן־הָגָ֧ר הַמִּצְרִ֛ית אֲשֶׁר־יָלְדָ֥ה לְאַבְרָהָ֖ם מְצַחֵֽק׃

vattere sarah et-ben-hagar hammitsrit asher-yaledah le'avraham metsakheq

Sarah saw the son whom Hagar the Egyptian had borne to Abraham playing.

10

וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם גָּרֵ֛שׁ הָאָמָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את וְאֶת־בְּנָ֑הּ כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יִירַשׁ֙ בֶּן־הָאָמָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את עִם־בְּנִ֖י עִם־יִצְחָֽק׃

vattomer le'avraham garesh ha'amah hazzot ve'et-benah ki lo yirash ben-ha'amah hazzot im-beni im-yitskhaq

She said to Abraham, “Cast out that slave-woman and her son, for the son of that slave shall not share in the inheritance with my son Isaac.”

11

וַיֵּ֧רַע הַדָּבָ֛ר מְאֹ֖ד בְּעֵינֵ֣י אַבְרָהָ֑ם עַ֖ל אוֹדֹ֥ת בְּנֽוֹ׃

vayyera haddavar me'od be'ene avraham al odot beno

The matter distressed Abraham greatly, for it concerned a son of his.

12

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֗ם אַל־יֵרַ֤ע בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ עַל־הַנַּ֣עַר וְעַל־אֲמָתֶ֔ךָ כֹּל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר תֹּאמַ֥ר אֵלֶ֛יךָ שָׂרָ֖ה שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלָ֑הּ כִּ֣י בְיִצְחָ֔ק יִקָּרֵ֥א לְךָ֖ זָֽרַע׃

vayyomer elohim el-avraham al-yera be'enekha al-hanna'ar ve'al-amatekha kol asher tomar elekha sarah shema beqolah ki veyitskhaq yiqqare lekha zara

But God said to Abraham, “Do not be distressed over the boy or your slave; whatever Sarah tells you, do as she says, for it is through Isaac that offspring shall be continued for you.

13

וְגַ֥ם אֶת־בֶּן־הָאָמָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי אֲשִׂימֶ֑נּוּ כִּ֥י זַרְעֲךָ֖ הֽוּא׃

vegam et-ben-ha'amah legoy asimennu ki zarakha hu

As for the son of the slave-woman, I will make a nation of him, too, for he is your seed.”

14

וַיַּשְׁכֵּ֣ם אַבְרָהָ֣ם ׀ בַּבֹּ֡קֶר וַיִּֽקַּֽח־לֶ֩חֶם֩ וְחֵ֨מַת מַ֜יִם וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֶל־הָ֠גָ֠ר שָׂ֧ם עַל־שִׁכְמָ֛הּ וְאֶת־הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֶ֑הָ וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ וַתֵּ֔תַע בְּמִדְבַּ֖ר בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃

vayyashkem avraham babboqer vayyiqqakh-lekhem vekhemat mayim vayyitten el-hagar sam al-shikhmah ve'et-hayyeled vayeshallekheha vattelekh vatteta bemidbar be'er shava

Early next morning Abraham took some bread and a skin of water, and gave them to Hagar. He placed them over her shoulder, together with the child, and sent her away. And she wandered about in the wilderness of Beer-sheba.

15

וַיִּכְל֥וּ הַמַּ֖יִם מִן־הַחֵ֑מֶת וַתַּשְׁלֵ֣ךְ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד תַּ֖חַת אַחַ֥ד הַשִּׂיחִֽם׃

vayyikhlu hammayim min-hakhemet vattashlekh et-hayyeled takhat akhad hassikhim

When the water was gone from the skin, she left the child under one of the bushes,

16

וַתֵּ֩לֶךְ֩ וַתֵּ֨שֶׁב לָ֜הּ מִנֶּ֗גֶד הַרְחֵק֙ כִּמְטַחֲוֵ֣י קֶ֔שֶׁת כִּ֣י אָֽמְרָ֔ה אַל־אֶרְאֶ֖ה בְּמ֣וֹת הַיָּ֑לֶד וַתֵּ֣שֶׁב מִנֶּ֔גֶד וַתִּשָּׂ֥א אֶת־קֹלָ֖הּ וַתֵּֽבְךְּ׃

vattelekh vatteshev lah minneged harkheq kimtakhave qeshet ki amerah al-ereh bemot hayyaled vatteshev minneged vattissa et-qolah vattevk

and went and sat down at a distance, a bowshot away; for she thought, “Let me not look on as the child dies.” And sitting thus afar, she burst into tears.

17

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהִים֮ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַנַּ֒עַר֒ וַיִּקְרָא֩ מַלְאַ֨ךְ אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ אֶל־הָגָר֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָ֖הּ מַה־לָּ֣ךְ הָגָ֑ר אַל־תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֧ע אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶל־ק֥וֹל הַנַּ֖עַר בַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הוּא־שָֽׁם׃

vayyishma elohim et-qol hanna'ar vayyiqra malakh elohim el-hagar min-hashamayim vayyomer lah mah-llakh hagar al-tire'i ki-shama elohim el-qol hanna'ar ba'asher hu-sham

God heard the cry of the boy, and an angel of God called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, “What troubles you, Hagar? Fear not, for God has heeded the cry of the boy where he is.

18

ק֚וּמִי שְׂאִ֣י אֶת־הַנַּ֔עַר וְהַחֲזִ֥יקִי אֶת־יָדֵ֖ךְ בּ֑וֹ כִּֽי־לְג֥וֹי גָּד֖וֹל אֲשִׂימֶֽנּוּ׃

qumi se'i et-hanna'ar vehakhaziqi et-yadekh bo ki-legoy gadol asimennu

Come, lift up the boy and hold him by the hand, for I will make a great nation of him.”

19

וַיִּפְקַ֤ח אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־עֵינֶ֔יהָ וַתֵּ֖רֶא בְּאֵ֣ר מָ֑יִם וַתֵּ֜לֶךְ וַתְּמַלֵּ֤א אֶת־הַחֵ֙מֶת֙ מַ֔יִם וַתַּ֖שְׁקְ אֶת־הַנָּֽעַר׃

vayyifqakh elohim et-eneha vattere be'er mayim vattelekh vattemalle et-hakhemet mayim vattashq et-hanna'ar

Then God opened her eyes and she saw a well of water. She went and filled the skin with water, and let the boy drink.

20

וַיְהִ֧י אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶת־הַנַּ֖עַר וַיִּגְדָּ֑ל וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר וַיְהִ֖י רֹבֶ֥ה קַשָּֽׁת׃

vayehi elohim et-hanna'ar vayyigdal vayyeshev bammidbar vayehi roveh qashat

God was with the boy and he grew up; he dwelt in the wilderness and became skilled with a bow.

21

וַיֵּ֖שֶׁב בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר פָּארָ֑ן וַתִּֽקַּֽח־ל֥וֹ אִמּ֛וֹ אִשָּׁ֖ה מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃ {פ}

vayyeshev bemidbar paran vattiqqakh-lo immo isha me'erets mitsrayim

He lived in the wilderness of Paran; and his mother got a wife for him from the land of Egypt.

22

וַֽיְהִי֙ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֔וא וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲבִימֶ֗לֶךְ וּפִיכֹל֙ שַׂר־צְבָא֔וֹ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֖ם לֵאמֹ֑ר אֱלֹהִ֣ים עִמְּךָ֔ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֖ה עֹשֶֽׂה׃

vayehi ba'et hahiv vayyomer avimelekh ufikhol sar-tseva'o el-avraham lemor elohim immekha bekhol asher-attah oseh

At that time Abimelech and Phicol, chief of his troops, said to Abraham, “God is with you in everything that you do.

23

וְעַתָּ֗ה הִשָּׁ֨בְעָה לִּ֤י בֵֽאלֹהִים֙ הֵ֔נָּה אִם־תִּשְׁקֹ֣ר לִ֔י וּלְנִינִ֖י וּלְנֶכְדִּ֑י כַּחֶ֜סֶד אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֤יתִי עִמְּךָ֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה עִמָּדִ֔י וְעִם־הָאָ֖רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־גַּ֥רְתָּה בָּֽהּ׃

ve'attah hishave'ah li velohim hennah im-tishqor li ulenini ulenekhdi kakhesed asher-asiti immekha ta'aseh immadi ve'im-ha'arets asher-gartah bah

Therefore swear to me here by God that you will not deal falsely with me or with my kith and kin, but will deal with me and with the land in which you have sojourned as loyally as I have dealt with you.”

24

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אַבְרָהָ֔ם אָנֹכִ֖י אִשָּׁבֵֽעַ׃

vayyomer avraham anokhi ishavea

And Abraham said, “I swear it.”

25

וְהוֹכִ֥חַ אַבְרָהָ֖ם אֶת־אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ עַל־אֹדוֹת֙ בְּאֵ֣ר הַמַּ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר גָּזְל֖וּ עַבְדֵ֥י אֲבִימֶֽלֶךְ׃

vehokhiakh avraham et-avimelekh al-odot be'er hammayim asher gazelu avde avimelekh

Then Abraham reproached Abimelech for the well of water that the servants of Abimelech had seized.

26

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲבִימֶ֔לֶךְ לֹ֣א יָדַ֔עְתִּי מִ֥י עָשָׂ֖ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וְגַם־אַתָּ֞ה לֹא־הִגַּ֣דְתָּ לִּ֗י וְגַ֧ם אָנֹכִ֛י לֹ֥א שָׁמַ֖עְתִּי בִּלְתִּ֥י הַיּֽוֹם׃

vayyomer avimelekh lo yadati mi asah et-haddavar hazzeh vegam-attah lo-higgadta li vegam anokhi lo shamati bilti hayyom

But Abimelech said, “I do not know who did this; you did not tell me, nor have I heard of it until today.”

27

וַיִּקַּ֤ח אַבְרָהָם֙ צֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֔ר וַיִּתֵּ֖ן לַאֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ וַיִּכְרְת֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֖ם בְּרִֽית׃

vayyiqqakh avraham tson uvaqar vayyitten la'avimelekh vayyikhretu shenehem berit

Abraham took sheep and oxen and gave them to Abimelech, and the two of them made a pact.

28

וַיַּצֵּ֣ב אַבְרָהָ֗ם אֶת־שֶׁ֛בַע כִּבְשֹׂ֥ת הַצֹּ֖אן לְבַדְּהֶֽן׃

vayyatsev avraham et-sheva kivsot hatson levaddehen

Abraham then set seven ewes of the flock by themselves,

29

וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֲבִימֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־אַבְרָהָ֑ם מָ֣ה הֵ֗נָּה שֶׁ֤בַע כְּבָשֹׂת֙ הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִצַּ֖בְתָּ לְבַדָּֽנָה׃

vayyomer avimelekh el-avraham mah hennah sheva kevasot ha'elleh asher hitsavta levaddanah

and Abimelech said to Abraham, “What mean these seven ewes that you have set apart?”

30

וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֚י אֶת־שֶׁ֣בַע כְּבָשֹׂ֔ת תִּקַּ֖ח מִיָּדִ֑י בַּעֲבוּר֙ תִּֽהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְעֵדָ֔ה כִּ֥י חָפַ֖רְתִּי אֶת־הַבְּאֵ֥ר הַזֹּֽאת׃

vayyomer ki et-sheva kevasot tiqqakh miyyadi ba'avur tihyeh-lli le'edah ki khafarti et-habbe'er hazzot

He replied, “You are to accept these seven ewes from me as proof that I dug this well.”

31

עַל־כֵּ֗ן קָרָ֛א לַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע כִּ֛י שָׁ֥ם נִשְׁבְּע֖וּ שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃

al-ken qara lammaqom hahu be'er shava ki sham nishbe'u shenehem

Hence that place was called Beer-sheba, for there the two of them swore an oath.

32

וַיִּכְרְת֥וּ בְרִ֖ית בִּבְאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיָּ֣קׇם אֲבִימֶ֗לֶךְ וּפִיכֹל֙ שַׂר־צְבָא֔וֹ וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃

vayyikhretu verit biver shava vayyaqom avimelekh ufikhol sar-tseva'o vayyashuvu el-erets pelishtim

When they had concluded the pact at Beer-sheba, Abimelech and Phicol, chief of his troops, departed and returned to the land of the Philistines.

33

וַיִּטַּ֥ע אֶ֖שֶׁל בִּבְאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיִּ֨קְרָא־שָׁ֔ם בְּשֵׁ֥ם יְהֹוָ֖ה אֵ֥ל עוֹלָֽם׃

vayyitta eshel biver shava vayyiqra-sham beshem Adonai el olam

[Abraham] planted a tamarisk at Beer-sheba, and invoked there the name of the ETERNAL, the Everlasting God.

34

וַיָּ֧גׇר אַבְרָהָ֛ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ {פ}

vayyagor avraham be'erets pelishtim yamim rabbim

And Abraham resided in the land of the Philistines a long time.

Hebrew text and English translation from Sefaria, under their Creative Commons licence.

Yaacov, native Jerusalemite

Want to go further with a teacher?

A real 30-minute lesson, one to one — Modern Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew, Yiddish or Aramaic. No card required.

Study 1-on-1 with Yaacov

Prefer a small group? Eight-week groups

One Hebrew word from the Bible, every morning

Get tomorrow's word in your inbox. Free. Unsubscribe whenever.