The Jerusalem Bridge

Proverbs 25

מִשְׁלֵי 25

28 verses · Hebrew with nikud, English alongside · tap 🔊 to hear a verse

1

גַּם־אֵ֭לֶּה מִשְׁלֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶ֝עְתִּ֗יקוּ אַנְשֵׁ֤י ׀ חִזְקִיָּ֬ה מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָֽה׃

gam-elleh mishle shelomoh asher hetiqu anshe khizqiyyah melekh-yehudah

These too are proverbs of Solomon, which the officials of King Hezekiah of Judah copied:

2

כְּבֹ֣ד אֱ֭לֹהִים הַסְתֵּ֣ר דָּבָ֑ר וּכְבֹ֥ד מְ֝לָכִ֗ים חֲקֹ֣ר דָּבָֽר׃

kevod elohim haster davar ukhevod melakhim khaqor davar

It is the glory of God to conceal a matter, And the glory of a king to plumb a matter.

3

שָׁמַ֣יִם לָ֭רוּם וָאָ֣רֶץ לָעֹ֑מֶק וְלֵ֥ב מְ֝לָכִ֗ים אֵ֣ין חֵֽקֶר׃

shamayim larum va'arets la'omeq velev melakhim en kheqer

Like the heavens in their height, like the earth in its depth, Is the mind of kings—unfathomable.

4

הָג֣וֹ סִיגִ֣ים מִכָּ֑סֶף וַיֵּצֵ֖א לַצֹּרֵ֣ף כֶּֽלִי׃

hago sigim mikkasef vayyetse latsoref keli

The dross having been separated from the silver, A vessel emerged for the smith.

5

הָג֣וֹ רָ֭שָׁע לִפְנֵי־מֶ֑לֶךְ וְיִכּ֖וֹן בַּצֶּ֣דֶק כִּסְאֽוֹ׃

hago rasha lifne-melekh veyikkon batsedeq kiso

Remove the wicked from the king’s presence, And his throne will be established in justice.

6

אַל־תִּתְהַדַּ֥ר לִפְנֵי־מֶ֑לֶךְ וּבִמְק֥וֹם גְּ֝דֹלִ֗ים אַֽל־תַּעֲמֹֽד׃

al-tithaddar lifne-melekh uvimqom gedolim al-ta'amod

Do not exalt yourself in the king’s presence; Do not stand in the place of nobles.

7

כִּ֤י ט֥וֹב אֲמׇר־לְךָ֗ עֲֽלֵ֫ה־הֵ֥נָּה מֵ֭הַשְׁפִּ֣ילְךָ לִפְנֵ֣י נָדִ֑יב אֲשֶׁ֖ר רָא֣וּ עֵינֶֽיךָ׃

ki tov amor-lekha aleh-hennah mehashpilekha lifne nadiv asher ra'u enekha

For it is better to be told, “Step up here,” Than to be degraded in the presence of the great. Do not let what your eyes have seen

8

אַל־תֵּצֵ֥א לָרִ֗ב מַ֫הֵ֥ר פֶּ֣ן מַה־תַּ֭עֲשֶׂה בְּאַחֲרִיתָ֑הּ בְּהַכְלִ֖ים אֹתְךָ֣ רֵעֶֽךָ׃

al-tetse lariv maher pen mah-tta'aseh be'akharitah behakhlim otekha re'ekha

Be vented rashly in a quarrel; Think of what it will effect in the end, When your fellow puts you to shame.

9

רִ֭יבְךָ רִ֣יב אֶת־רֵעֶ֑ךָ וְס֖וֹד אַחֵ֣ר אַל־תְּגָֽל׃

rivekha riv et-re'ekha vesod akher al-tegal

Defend your right against your fellow, But do not give away the secrets of another,

10

פֶּֽן־יְחַסֶּדְךָ֥ שֹׁמֵ֑עַ וְ֝דִבָּתְךָ֗ לֹ֣א תָשֽׁוּב׃

pen-yekhassedkha shomea vedibbatekha lo tashuv

Lest someone who hears it reproach you, And your bad repute never end.

11

תַּפּוּחֵ֣י זָ֭הָב בְּמַשְׂכִּיּ֣וֹת כָּ֑סֶף דָּ֝בָ֗ר דָּבֻ֥ר עַל־אׇפְנָֽיו׃

tappukhe zahav bemaskiyyot kasef davar davur al-ofnayw

Like golden apples in silver showpieces Is a phrase well turned.

12

נֶ֣זֶם זָ֭הָב וַחֲלִי־כָ֑תֶם מוֹכִ֥יחַ חָ֝כָ֗ם עַל־אֹ֥זֶן שֹׁמָֽעַת׃

nezem zahav vakhali-khatem mokhiakh khakham al-ozen shoma'at

Like a ring of gold, a golden ornament, Is a wise person’s reproof in a receptive ear.

13

כְּצִנַּת־שֶׁ֨לֶג ׀ בְּי֬וֹם קָצִ֗יר צִ֣יר נֶ֭אֱמָן לְשֹׁלְחָ֑יו וְנֶ֖פֶשׁ אֲדֹנָ֣יו יָשִֽׁיב׃ {פ}

ketsinnat-sheleg beyom qatsir tsir ne'eman lesholekhayw venefesh adonayw yashiv

Like the coldness of snow at harvesttime Is a trustworthy messenger to those who send him; He lifts his master’s spirits.

14

נְשִׂיאִ֣ים וְ֭רוּחַ וְגֶ֣שֶׁם אָ֑יִן אִ֥ישׁ מִ֝תְהַלֵּ֗ל בְּמַתַּת־שָֽׁקֶר׃

nesi'im veruakh vegeshem ayin ish mithallel bemattat-shaqer

Like clouds, wind—but no rain— Is a man who boasts of gifts not given.

15

בְּאֹ֣רֶךְ אַ֭פַּיִם יְפֻתֶּ֣ה קָצִ֑ין וְלָשׁ֥וֹן רַ֝כָּ֗ה תִּשְׁבׇּר־גָּֽרֶם׃

be'orekh appayim yefutteh qatsin velashon rakkah tishbor-garem

Through forbearance a ruler may be won over; A gentle tongue can break bones.

16

דְּבַ֣שׁ מָ֭צָאתָ אֱכֹ֣ל דַּיֶּ֑ךָּ פֶּן־תִּ֝שְׂבָּעֶ֗נּוּ וַהֲקֵאתֽוֹ׃

devash matsata ekhol dayyekka pen-tisba'ennu vahaqeto

If you find honey, eat only what you need, Lest, surfeiting yourself, you throw it up.

17

הֹקַ֣ר רַ֭גְלְךָ מִבֵּ֣ית רֵעֶ֑ךָ פֶּן־יִ֝שְׂבָּעֲךָ֗ וּשְׂנֵאֶֽךָ׃

hoqar raglekha mibbet re'ekha pen-yisba'akha usene'ekha

Visit your neighbor sparingly, Lest he have his surfeit of you and loathe you.

18

מֵפִ֣יץ וְ֭חֶרֶב וְחֵ֣ץ שָׁנ֑וּן אִ֥ישׁ עֹנֶ֥ה בְ֝רֵעֵ֗הוּ עֵ֣ד שָֽׁקֶר׃

mefits vekherev vekhets shanun ish oneh vere'ehu ed shaqer

Like a club, a sword, a sharpened arrow, Is a man who testifies falsely against his fellow.

19

שֵׁ֣ן רֹ֭עָה וְרֶ֣גֶל מוּעָ֑דֶת מִבְטָ֥ח בּ֝וֹגֵ֗ד בְּי֣וֹם צָרָֽה׃

shen ro'ah veregel mu'adet mivtakh boged beyom tsarah

Like a loose tooth and an unsteady leg, Is a treacherous support in time of trouble.

20

מַ֥עֲדֶה־בֶּ֨גֶד ׀ בְּי֣וֹם קָ֭רָה חֹ֣מֶץ עַל־נָ֑תֶר וְשָׁ֥ר בַּ֝שִּׁרִ֗ים עַ֣ל לֶב־רָֽע׃ {פ}

ma'adeh-bbeged beyom qarah khomets al-nater veshar bashirim al lev-ra

Disrobing on a chilly day, Like vinegar on natron, Is one who sings songs to a sorrowful soul.

21

אִם־רָעֵ֣ב שֹׂ֭נַאֲךָ הַאֲכִלֵ֣הוּ לָ֑חֶם וְאִם־צָ֝מֵ֗א הַשְׁקֵ֥הוּ מָֽיִם׃

im-ra'ev sona'akha ha'akhilehu lakhem ve'im-tsame hashqehu mayim

If your enemy is hungry, give him bread to eat; If he is thirsty, give him water to drink.

22

כִּ֤י גֶחָלִ֗ים אַ֭תָּה חֹתֶ֣ה עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וַ֝יהֹוָ֗ה יְשַׁלֶּם־לָֽךְ׃

ki gekhalim attah khoteh al-rosho va-Adonai yeshallem-lakh

You will be heaping live coals on his head, And GOD will reward you.

23

ר֣וּחַ צָ֭פוֹן תְּח֣וֹלֵֽל גָּ֑שֶׁם וּפָנִ֥ים נִ֝זְעָמִ֗ים לְשׁ֣וֹן סָֽתֶר׃

ruakh tsafon tekholel gashem ufanim nizamim leshon sater

A north wind produces rain, And whispered words, a glowering face.

24

ט֗וֹב שֶׁ֥בֶת עַל־פִּנַּת־גָּ֑ג מֵאֵ֥שֶׁת (מדונים) [מִ֝דְיָנִ֗ים] וּבֵ֥ית חָֽבֶר׃

tov shevet al-pinnat-gag me'eshet (mdvnym) [midyanim] uvet khaver

Dwelling in the corner of a roof is better Than a contentious woman in a spacious house.

25

מַ֣יִם קָ֭רִים עַל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ עֲיֵפָ֑ה וּשְׁמוּעָ֥ה ט֝וֹבָ֗ה מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מֶרְחָֽק׃

mayim qarim al-nefesh ayefah ushemu'ah tovah me'erets merkhaq

Like cold water to a parched throat Is good news from a distant land.

26

מַעְיָ֣ן נִ֭רְפָּשׂ וּמָק֣וֹר מׇשְׁחָ֑ת צַ֝דִּ֗יק מָ֣ט לִפְנֵֽי־רָשָֽׁע׃

mayan nirpas umaqor moshkhat tsaddiq mat lifne-rasha

Like a muddied spring, a ruined fountain, Are the righteous fallen before the wicked.

27

אָ֘כֹ֤ל דְּבַ֣שׁ הַרְבּ֣וֹת לֹא־ט֑וֹב וְחֵ֖קֶר כְּבֹדָ֣ם כָּבֽוֹד׃

akhol devash harbot lo-tov vekheqer kevodam kavod

It is not good to eat much honey, Nor is it honorable to search for honor.

28

עִ֣יר פְּ֭רוּצָה אֵ֣ין חוֹמָ֑ה אִ֝֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אֵ֖ין מַעְצָ֣ר לְרוּחֽוֹ׃

ir perutsah en khomah ish asher en matsar lerukho

Like an open city without walls Is a man whose temper is uncurbed.

Hebrew text and English translation from Sefaria, under their Creative Commons licence.

Yaacov, native Jerusalemite

Want to go further with a teacher?

A real 30-minute lesson, one to one — Modern Hebrew, Biblical Hebrew, Yiddish or Aramaic. No card required.

Study 1-on-1 with Yaacov

Prefer a small group? Eight-week groups

One Hebrew word from the Bible, every morning

Get tomorrow's word in your inbox. Free. Unsubscribe whenever.