Biblical Hebrew words for farming and the land

Name: Lashon
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Threshing floors, gleanings, measuring cords and shepherds. The Bible was written by and for people who worked the land.

malmadמַלְמָד
oxgoad
וַיַּךְ אֶת־פְּלִשְׁתִּים שֵׁשׁ־מֵאוֹת אִישׁ בְּמַלְמַד הַבָּקָר
“Judges 3:31 — 'and he struck down six hundred Philistines with an oxgoad'”
noqed(noked)נֹקֵד
sheep-breeder, sheep-master
דִּבְרֵי עָמוֹס אֲשֶׁר־הָיָה בַנֹּקְדִים מִתְּקוֹעַ
“Amos 1:1 — The words of Amos, who was among the sheep-breeders of Tekoa.”
chevel(chebel)חֶבֶל
a rope; the measuring cord, and so the plot of land it measured out
חֲבָלִים נָפְלוּ־לִי בַּנְּעִמִים אַף־נַחֲלָת שָׁפְרָה עָלָי
“The lines fell to me in pleasant places; indeed, my inheritance is lovely to me." — Psalms 16:6”
yorehיוֹרֶה
the first rain of the season (early autumn rain)
וְנָתַתִּי מְטַר־אַרְצְכֶם בְּעִתּוֹ יוֹרֶה וּמַלְקוֹשׁ וְאָסַפְתָּ דְגָנֶךָ וְתִירֹשְׁךָ וְיִצְהָרֶךָ
“And I will give the rain of your land in its season, the yoreh and the malqosh, and you shall gather in your grain and your wine and your oil." — Deuteronomy 11:14”
gorenגֹּרֶן
threshing floor
הִנֵּה הוּא זֹרֶה אֶת גֹּרֶן הַשְּׂעֹרִים הַלַּיְלָה
“Behold, he is winnowing barley on the threshing floor tonight. (Ruth 3:2)”
olelotעֹלֵלוֹת
the small grape clusters left on the vine after the main harvest, for the poor
הֲלֹא־טוֹב עֹלְלוֹת אֶפְרַיִם מִבְצִיר אֲבִיעֶזֶר׃
“Judges 8:2 — 'Are not the gleanings of Ephraim better than the vintage of Abiezer?'”

Yaacov, native Jerusalemite

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malmadמַלְמָד

noqed(noked)נֹקֵד

chevel(chebel)חֶבֶל

yorehיוֹרֶה

gorenגֹּרֶן

olelotעֹלֵלוֹת

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More Biblical Hebrew words by topic