Proverbs 18
24 verses · Hebrew with nikud, English alongside · tap 🔊 to hear a verse
לְֽ֭תַאֲוָה יְבַקֵּ֣שׁ נִפְרָ֑ד בְּכׇל־תּ֝וּשִׁיָּ֗ה יִתְגַּלָּֽע׃
leta'avah yevaqqesh nifrad bekhol-tushiyyah yitgalla
Those who isolate themselves pursue their desires; They disdain all competence.
לֹא־יַחְפֹּ֣ץ כְּ֭סִיל בִּתְבוּנָ֑ה כִּ֝֗י אִֽם־בְּהִתְגַּלּ֥וֹת לִבּֽוֹ׃
lo-yakhpots kesil bitvunah ki im-behitgallot libbo
Fools do not desire understanding, But only to air their thoughts.
בְּֽבוֹא־רָ֭שָׁע בָּ֣א גַם־בּ֑וּז וְֽעִם־קָל֥וֹן חֶרְפָּֽה׃
bevo-rasha ba gam-buz ve'im-qalon kherpah
Along with the wicked comes derision, And with rogues, contempt.
מַ֣יִם עֲ֭מֻקִּים דִּבְרֵ֣י פִי־אִ֑ישׁ נַ֥חַל נֹ֝בֵ֗עַ מְק֣וֹר חׇכְמָֽה׃
mayim amuqqim divre fi-ish nakhal novea meqor khokhmah
The words a person speaks are deep waters, A flowing stream, a fountain of wisdom.
שְׂאֵ֣ת פְּנֵי־רָשָׁ֣ע לֹא־ט֑וֹב לְהַטּ֥וֹת צַ֝דִּ֗יק בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽט׃
se'et pene-rasha lo-tov lehattot tsaddiq bammishpat
It is not right to be partial to the guilty And subvert the innocent in judgment.
שִׂפְתֵ֣י כְ֭סִיל יָבֹ֣אוּ בְרִ֑יב וּ֝פִ֗יו לְֽמַהֲלֻמ֥וֹת יִקְרָֽא׃
sifte khesil yavo'u veriv ufiv lemahalumot yiqra
The words of fools lead to strife; Their speech invites blows.
פִּֽי־כְ֭סִיל מְחִתָּה־ל֑וֹ וּ֝שְׂפָתָ֗יו מוֹקֵ֥שׁ נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃
pi-khesil mekhittah-lo usefatayw moqesh nafsho
The fools’ speech is their ruin; Their words are a trap for them.
דִּבְרֵ֣י נִ֭רְגָּן כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים וְ֝הֵ֗ם יָרְד֥וּ חַדְרֵי־בָֽטֶן׃
divre nirgan kemitlahamim vehem yaredu khadre-vaten
The words of a grumbler are bruising; They penetrate one’s inmost parts.
גַּ֭ם מִתְרַפֶּ֣ה בִמְלַאכְתּ֑וֹ אָ֥ח ה֝֗וּא לְבַ֣עַל מַשְׁחִֽית׃
gam mitrappeh vimlakhto akh hu leva'al mashkhit
One who is slack at work Is akin to a vandal.
מִגְדַּל־עֹ֭ז שֵׁ֣ם יְהֹוָ֑ה בּֽוֹ־יָר֖וּץ צַדִּ֣יק וְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃
migdal-oz shem Adonai bo-yaruts tsaddiq venisgav
GOD’s name is a tower of strength To which the righteous run and are safe.
ה֣וֹן עָ֭שִׁיר קִרְיַ֣ת עֻזּ֑וֹ וּכְחוֹמָ֥ה נִ֝שְׂגָּבָ֗ה בְּמַשְׂכִּתֽוֹ׃
hon ashir qiryat uzzo ukhekhomah nisgavah bemaskito
The wealth of the rich is their fortress; In their fancy it is a protective wall.
לִפְנֵי־שֶׁ֭בֶר יִגְבַּ֣הּ לֶב־אִ֑ישׁ וְלִפְנֵ֖י כָב֣וֹד עֲנָוָֽה׃
lifne-shever yigbah lev-ish velifne khavod anavah
Before ruin a person’s heart is proud; Humility goes before honor.
מֵשִׁ֣יב דָּ֭בָר בְּטֶ֣רֶם יִשְׁמָ֑ע אִוֶּ֥לֶת הִיא־ל֝֗וֹ וּכְלִמָּֽה׃
meshiv davar beterem yishma ivvelet hi-lo ukhelimmah
To answer before listening— This is foolish and disgraceful.
רֽוּחַ־אִ֭ישׁ יְכַלְכֵּ֣ל מַחֲלֵ֑הוּ וְר֥וּחַ נְ֝כֵאָ֗ה מִ֣י יִשָּׂאֶֽנָּה׃
ruakh-ish yekhalkel makhalehu veruakh nekhe'ah mi yissa'ennah
A person’s spirit can endure an illness; But low spirits—who can bear them?
לֵ֣ב נָ֭בוֹן יִקְנֶה־דָּ֑עַת וְאֹ֥זֶן חֲ֝כָמִ֗ים תְּבַקֶּשׁ־דָּֽעַת׃
lev navon yiqneh-dda'at ve'ozen khakhamim tevaqqesh-da'at
The mind of an intelligent person acquires knowledge; The ears of the wise seek out knowledge.
מַתָּ֣ן אָ֭דָם יַרְחִ֣יב ל֑וֹ וְלִפְנֵ֖י גְדֹלִ֣ים יַנְחֶֽנּוּ׃
mattan adam yarkhiv lo velifne gedolim yankhennu
A gift eases a person’s way And gives access to the great.
צַדִּ֣יק הָרִאשׁ֣וֹן בְּרִיב֑וֹ (יבא) [וּבָֽא־]רֵ֝עֵ֗הוּ וַחֲקָרֽוֹ׃
tsaddiq harishon berivo (yv) [uva-]re'ehu vakhaqaro
The first to speak in court seems right Till the other party cross-examines.
מִ֭דְיָנִים יַשְׁבִּ֣ית הַגּוֹרָ֑ל וּבֵ֖ין עֲצוּמִ֣ים יַפְרִֽיד׃
midyanim yashbit haggoral uven atsumim yafrid
The lot puts an end to strife And separates those locked in dispute.
אָ֗ח נִפְשָׁ֥ע מִקִּרְיַת־עֹ֑ז (ומדונים) [וּ֝מִדְיָנִ֗ים] כִּבְרִ֥יחַ אַרְמֽוֹן׃
akh nifsha miqqiryat-oz (vmdvnym) [umidyanim] kivriakh armon
A sibling offended is more formidable than a stronghold; Such strife is like the bars of a fortress.
מִפְּרִ֣י פִי־אִ֭ישׁ תִּשְׂבַּ֣ע בִּטְנ֑וֹ תְּבוּאַ֖ת שְׂפָתָ֣יו יִשְׂבָּֽע׃
mipperi fi-ish tisba bitno tevu'at sefatayw yisba
A man’s belly is filled by the fruit of his mouth; He will be filled by the produce of his lips.
מָ֣וֶת וְ֭חַיִּים בְּיַד־לָשׁ֑וֹן וְ֝אֹהֲבֶ֗יהָ יֹאכַ֥ל פִּרְיָֽהּ׃
mavet vekhayyim beyad-lashon ve'ohaveha yokhal piryah
Death and life are in the power of the tongue; Those who love it will eat its fruit.
מָצָ֣א אִ֭שָּׁה מָ֣צָא ט֑וֹב וַיָּ֥פֶק רָ֝צ֗וֹן מֵיְהֹוָֽה׃
matsa isha matsa tov vayyafeq ratson me-Adonai
He who finds a wife has found happiness And has won GOD’s favor.
תַּחֲנוּנִ֥ים יְדַבֶּר־רָ֑שׁ וְ֝עָשִׁ֗יר יַעֲנֶ֥ה עַזּֽוֹת׃
takhanunim yedabber-rash ve'ashir ya'aneh azzot
The pauper speaks in terms of mercy; The rich person’s answer is harsh.
אִ֣ישׁ רֵ֭עִים לְהִתְרֹעֵ֑עַ וְיֵ֥שׁ אֹ֝הֵ֗ב דָּבֵ֥ק מֵאָֽח׃
ish re'im lehitro'ea veyesh ohev daveq me'akh
There are companions to keep one company, And there is a friend more devoted than a sibling.
Hebrew text and English translation from Sefaria, under their Creative Commons licence.
Yaacov, native Jerusalemite
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